News: Chandigarh Wetlands Authority issued a notification to declare as wetlands under Wetland Rules or Wetland (Conservation and Management) Rule 2017. But for nearly six months, night skies here lit up with an orange hue and an ash cloud loomed large over the pristine landscape. Locals and experts from agencies such as Wildlife Institute of India said the blowout and the fire affected the Maguri-Motapung wetland close to Well No. Part of: GS-Prelims and GS-III – Environment and Biodiversity; Protected Areas Why in news? It hosts a “thriving population of resident and migratory birds including several vulnerable species like the Swamp Francolin, Marsh Babbler,” stated Phukan. The Gauhati high court on Monday stayed approval given to Oil India Limited (OIL) to explore hydrocarbons at seven locations inside the Dibru-Saikhowa National Wetland Rules, 2017 were notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. It is spread over 9.6 sq. Maguri Motapung 'beel', a large wetland on the floodplains of the Brahmaputra, has always been a stop on the international birding map. Assam: Baghjan's Damaged Oil Well Contained After 5 Months. Maguri Motapung wetland is a precious natural capital for this region, providing critical habitat to numerous species, notably resident and migratory birds as well as being a fisheries resource, a flood buffer and a water and sediment regime regulator. Fire at the Oil India Limited’s Baghjan oil well 5, which began drilling in the year 2006. UPSC Current Affairs: Mt. On May 27, a blowout or an uncontrollable release of natural gas was reported at well number 5 in the Baghjan oilfield, located close to the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and the Maguri-Motapung wetland. PAHs were detected in fish tissue samples ranging between 104.3 and 7829.6 ug/kg, highest from Maguri-Motapung wetlands,” the report read, adding that the … Located on the floodplains of the sacred Brahmaputra River, Assam’s Maguri-Motapung wetlands, alongside the adjacent Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, form one … The nearest towns are Doom Dooma and Tinsukia.. Baghjan Oil Field is located near the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park in Assam, and is also in proximity to Maguri Motapung Beel, a natural wetland. km. The chemical spray has affected nearby water bodies, grassland, paddy fields and tea plantations. The Maguri Motapung Management Plan mentions oil leaks as a possible source of pollution in the wetland but does not name Oil India or any of its proposed projects. Tinsukia (Assam): Tinsukia, a remote corner of Assam, is home to oil, tea, natural gas, coal and a rich biodiversity zone. Baghjan Gas Well Blowout: NGT probe findings on “cause of gas and oil leak” will be critical for Oil India Limited to follow up on its show cause notice to John Energy Limited for the blowout The National Green Tribunal (NGT) on June 24 constituted an eight-member committee headed by Justice B.P. The wetland derives its name from ‘Magur’, local word for the catfish Clarius batrachus, once found here in abundance. Apart from such records, Maguri-Motapung grassland and wetlands are home to globally threatened species like Marsh Babbler, Jerdon’s Babbler, Black-breasted Parrotbill, Swamp Francolin, Swamp Prinia, Baer’s Pochard, Falcated Duck, Common Pochard, River Lapwing, River Tern, Slender-billed Vulture, White-rumped Vulture, Lesser Adjutant, and other species. The recent Baghjan oil blowout in Assam have affected the flora, fauna and wetlands which is close to the Maguri-Motapung wetland and the ecologically fragile Dibru-Saikhowa National Park. The literacy rate is 62% with less than 5% of the population above higher secondary level education. The wetland derives its name from ‘Magur’, local word for the catfish Clarius batrachus, once found here in abundance. Note: A list of wetlands is developed based on the wetlands definition of the Ramsar Convention. In a December 2006 ruling, the Supreme Court said all development or mining projects within a 10 km radius of a national park will require National Board for Wildlife’s (NBWL) clearance and assessment. According to OIL, seismological studies have not shown any surface deformity in the region, but researchers say the public sector unit is downplaying the disaster that affected hundreds of families. The village where the blaze occurred includes Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, a biosphere reserve on the south bank of the river Brahmaputra, and the Maguri-Motapung wetland, a bird habitat. Maguri Motapung Beel is less than 10 km south of the more famous Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve. Everest ‘grows’ taller as China, Nepal announce new height | Page - 01. The incident, on Tuesday, has destroyed the Maguri-Motapung Beel wetland, and has come as a threat to the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, less than a kilometre aerial distance from the site. Just one kilometre from the field is Maguri-Motapung wetlands, an ecotourism site. The recent Baghjan oil blowout in Assam have affected the flora, fauna and wetlands which is close to the Maguri-Motapung wetland and the … On Monday, the High Court of Gauhati stayed approval given to Oil India Limited (OIL) to explore hydrocarbons at seven locations inside the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park (DSNP) in Assam. Maguri Motapung wetland is a precious natural capital for this region, providing critical habitat to numerous species, notably resident and migratory birds as well as being a fisheries resource, a flood buffer and a water and sediment regime regulator. The wetland derives its name from ‘Magur’, local word for the catfish Clarius batrachus, once found here in abundance. Located less than 10 km south of Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is Maguri Motapung beel 1. As the well was located close to DSNP and the Maguri Motapung Wetland, the blowout and fire also raised concerns of damage to ecology. Background Location and environmental conditions. The official said fish have died in huge numbers in the past few days in the Maguri-Motapung Beel (wetland) as floodwaters turned “acidic” after mixing with the condensate, a form of crude that has been spewing from the gas well since May 27. Sub Theme: Plate Tectonics| UPSC. Maguri Motapung Beel is less than 10 km south of the more famous Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve. Several houses were totally damaged, while environmentalists claimed 'huge' damage to the biodiversity of the adjacent Maguri-Motapung wetland. The Maguri Motapung wetland is an ‘Important Bird Area’ as declared in 1996. The wetland d... Maguri Motapung Beel is less than 10 km south of the more famous Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve. Moreover, the rare Maguri-Motapung wetland and Dibru Saikhowa National Park, located next to the blowout site, have suffered long-lasting damage. The worst industrial disaster of the Northeast took away the lives of three employees of the PSU major and injured several others. Maguri Motapung Beel is less than 10 km south of the more famous Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve. Protected Areas in News: Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and Maguri-Motapung wetland. The Indian plate includes Peninsular India and the Australian continental portions. Located on the floodplains of the sacred Brahmaputra River, Assam’s Maguri-Motapung wetlands, alongside the adjacent Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, form one of … This … In an … Maguri-Motapung Beel wetland and surroundings is primarily dominated by ethnic communities such as Moran, Motok, Koch with an average households size of 4.9. The Baghjan Oil Field is located in Tinsukia district in the State of Assam, near Baghjan village, which has a resident population of 4,488 persons. The field is located only 500 metres from the Maguri-Motapung wetland, which is a part of the eco-sensitive zone of Dibru Saikhowa National Park. The wetland derives its name from ‘Magur’, local word for the catfish Clarius batrachus, once found here in abundance. Maguri Motapung wetland is a part of the Reserve . Text Size: A- A+ . UPSC Syllabus: Prelims: Indian Geography. Maguri, a large wetland, is an Important Bird Area (IBA) with the presence of nearly 300 species, said Borthakur who is also chief editor of the econNE, … The Baghjan field is located near to the environmentally sensitive Maguri Motapung Wetland and the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, which are … Maguri Motapung Beel is less than 10 km south of the more famous Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve. State-owned sanctuary Dibru Saikhowa National Park -- a biodiverse area renowned for migratory birds -- … Oil well 5, which began drilling in the year 2006 an ‘ Important Bird Area ’ declared... 5 % of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve the Australian continental portions local word the. Level education ’ s Baghjan Oil well Contained After 5 Months industrial of! | Page - 01 news: Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and part of the Dibru-Saikhowa Biosphere maguri motapung wetland or wetland Conservation. 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