if (screen.width > 1200) {document.write('')} Nurseries are raised on well prepared one meter wide and three meters long strip. This also results in poor colour for the product due to the variety are thin long, straight, or curved with little Its cultivation involves heavy labour and capital inputs. theForm.email.focus(); Read: How To Grow Vegetables in the Balcony. While drying, the produce is covered Pakistan Agriculture Research Council . module name :- vegetable production subject :- cultivation practices of chilli. yform.user.select(); It prevents the crop ) return false; Care is taken to avoid plants on both sides of ridges to face each other as this leads to dense plant population causing hindrances in weeding, harvesting, spraying etc. Interactive  function isSpecialChar(myString){ if ((navigator.platform=='MacPPC')&&(navigator.appVersion.substr(17,8) != "MSIE 5.0")) {document.write('')} return false; production, the moisture in dried pods need to be if (MyStr.indexOf(MyChar) != -1) { source.style.backgroundColor=originalcolor In the organic Chilli farming, a buffer zone of 7.5 – 15 m is to be left all around the conventional farm, depending upon the location of the farm.The produce from this buffer zone shall not be treated as organic. News  Grading is done to remove defective and google_ad_client = "pub-0621510995107715"; morning and evening till the seeds germinate. Its cultivation involves heavy labour and capital inputs. isEmail(theForm.email.value)){ |  | The data since 1999-00 are as follows. get good price for this variety. Nursery is Its yield potential is 35-50 maunds per acre. Retaining fruits for a long period on the plant Market Analysis Pakistan continues to remain among the top five producers in the world. four interculturings are necessary for controlling the weeds. Tharparkar districts. | Contact them with complete peace of mind with our buyer’s protection mechanism & strict quality management. Climate warm and humid climate for growth and dry weather during maturity. } These are then covered with layers of straws supported by wooden sticks with water application in the morning and evening till the seeds germinate. Columbus brought seeds back to Europe in 1493, and from there it has spread to the cuisines of the entire world. window.open('announcement.htm','','scrollbars=no,status=no,width=300,height=230'); google_ad_height = 90; for (i=0; i -1) || Socio-economics research study conducted by the Technology Links function checkForm(theForm){ function changeto(e,highlightcolor){ } // end fn isSpecialChar for drying. pungency, colour, and appearance of the product. while(source.tagName!="TD"&&source.tagName!="HTML") (s.indexOf(".") function isEmail(s){ Sindh is the largest producer of red chillies with annual production at 85,000 tons which amounts to 85% of the country’s produce. Kunri in southern Pakistan's, Sindh province, is called the red chilli capital of Asia and is responsible for 85 percent of all red chilli production in Pakistan, … Chillies We report here on results of surveys of farmers cultivating chilli in the districts of Umerkot and Mirpurkhas in Sindh, and the markets where they sell their produce. and Sanam. diseases. The red chilli is famed for its unique taste. population causing hindrances in weeding, harvesting, spraying There exists a great scope for its export.Sowing tme of chilli is Oct- november. done, levelling the soil for even distribution of water and in morning seedlings can not withstand noon temperatures. The province of Sindh contributes around 85% of red chilli production in Pakistan, the fourth largest producer of red chillies after India, China and Mexico. The world production of chilli crop to around 7 million tones, which is culitivated on 1.5 million hectares of land. For checking weeds it is necessary that first interculturing Chillies varieties grown are Ghotki, Longi, Talhar and Sanam, Peshawari Kola, skyline. function changeback(e,originalcolor){ 40kg. temperature at 44-46C. Chillies varieties grown in Sindh are Ghotki, Longi, Talhar Maintenance of the buffer zone in Pepper Production. Shikarpur and Kotri in February and March. The pods are marketed both in green and red or natural form. return false; Agri Overview   At flowering stage, earthling up is recommended which helps in Chilli is one of the most important commercial crops of India. discoloured pods. Its fruits are small round, full with pungent seeds. The Ghotki variety is grown in Ghotki, Khairpur, germination straw is removed and water is applied after every This shows that the bulk share of chilli production is held by the Asian countries, though it is produced throughout the world. Chilli production technology. History Chili was first cultivated by the people of Central and South America in around 3000BC. is completed within one month after transplanting. Colletotrichurn capsici and bacterial wilt are two of urea, one bag is applied after 20 days of transplanting and bleaching effect of sun-rays. } obtained were Rs1,600 to 1,780. | Special Reports  |  Consultancies from lodging. This variety is fairly resistant to frost and if ( (s.indexOf("@") <= 0) || Site Info   The production of chillies in Pakistan is also suffering from the fatal Fusarium and Phytium diseases in the field, while Aspergilus Falvus - a fungal disease in the post harvest stage - produces Aflatoxin. There exists a great scope for its export. Sindh is the largest producer of red chillies with annual production at 85,000 tons which amounts to 85% of the country’s produce. Chilli is major crop in the province of Sindh, which accounts for about 86 percent of Pakistan's total red pepper production. | Crop/ Water Update  By growing F1 hybrids, production of both fresh and powdered chillies can be increased manifolds. This will help to reduce yield gap between Pakistan (1.7 tons/hectare) and the other chilli producing countries like China (17 tons/hectare) and will increase export earning. else return true; We, M / s. GHOSIA TRADERS, are engaged in manufacturing of all kinds Dehydrated Spray Dried Vegetables, Fruits & Spices Pakistan. } Pak APIN  31 Oct 2005. function contains_ns6(master, slave) { //check if slave is contained by master (s.charAt(s.indexOf("@") + 1) == ".") World Production per Country. were reported at Rs1,900 to 2,000 per per cent capsaicin is the minimum level for the extraction Particularly, the province of Sindh contributes around 85% of red chilli production in Pakistan and the fourth largest producer of red chillies after India, China and Mexico. Nurseries are raised on well prepared one metre wide and three Introduction It is a perennial herbaceous plant which is grown in tropical and subtropical regions. return true; Season of Sowing in Chilli Cultivation:- Well, chilli can be grown all around the year provided enough irrigation facility is available. form. The world production of chilli crop to around 7 million tones, which is culitivated on 1.5 million hectares of land. the second at flowering stage, and third, if necessary, at |  Search Ads ridges and distance between each plant is maintained at one Sindh contributes around 85 percent to red chilli production in Pakistan. News  Before broadcasting the seeds, straws or layer of soil. Green chillies are picked early in the morning or in the sub-tropical regions but it has a wide range of adaptability } There is two scientific name for chilli, ... Pakistan; Ghana; ... for red chilli production, it is a good idea to contact a nearby chilli powder maker or industry for the bulk sale. Fruits Unfavourable temperatures lead to bud blossom and fruit drops. 2001 About 30-40 cart loads google_ad_width = 728; About 30-40 cart loads of well rotten farm yard manure per acre are added one month before transplanting the chillies. Pakistan’s province of Sindh contributes around 85% of red chilli production in the country, the fourth largest producer of red chillies after India, China and Mexico. /*-----------------------------------------------*/ . else if (ns6&&(contains_ns6(source, e.relatedTarget)||source.id=="ignore")) deterioration. "); To avoid microbial activity and aflatoxin are brought up to ensure quick and uniform drying. Instructions to farmers for maize harvesting, Farmers are instructed to transfer the seedlings of tomato crop till 20th December, Onion seedlings should be transferred to fields in December, Strawberry growers should maintain adequate spacing between plants for good yield, Farmers are instructed to keep the amount of water at 100 to 120 liters per acre to control weeds in wheat crop. Pakissan Panel, The crop comes up well in tropical and return true; India is the world leader in chilli production followed by China and Pakistan. Before broadcasting the seeds, straws or farm yard manure is burned on the strips after which seeds are broadcast and pressed in the soil and covered with a thin layer of soil. Longi is grown in Mirpurkhas, Nawabshah, Sanghar and January, February and transplanting is done in March and In fact, the nearby town of Kunri was once known as the ‘chilli capital of Asia’ and still has the country’s biggest chilli bazar of Pakistan. /* 728x90, created 6/22/10 */ April. There exists a great scope for its export.Sowing tme of chilli is Oct- november. India is the world leader in chilli production followed by China and Pakistan. premium in international market. acre. |  and alkali is not suitable. Due to that, prediction is not possible on production correctly. The method This variety is familiar with growers because they get more Chilli is one of the most important commercial crops of Pakistan. It contributes around 85% of Pakistan red chilli production and is PESTS AND DISEASES OF CHILLI CROP IN P AKISTAN: A REVIEW INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY AND BIO TECHNOLOGY 8 (2): 325 … (s.lastIndexOf(".") Product with more than one per cent capsaicin fetches source.parentNode : source.parentElement } //end fn isEmail } farm yard manure is burned on the strips after which seeds are grown both in winter and summer. market. in Production Technology of Vegetables raised in June, July and transplanting done in August. Scientific Name of Chilli. labour and capital inputs. In fact, the nearby… menu { } The top producers of red chillies are India, China and Mexico. function openwin(){ if (ie&&event.toElement!=source||ns6&&e.relatedTarget!=source) Transplanting is done on both sides of the ridges and distance between each plant is maintained at one and a half foot. Three to four interculturings are necessary for controlling the weeds. Production technology of chili and capsicum 1. Agri-Community The pods are marketed both in green and red or natural form. This is Our production capacity is 600-800 m. T. Per month. Chillies are crucial here, accounting for 85 percent of the city’s economy. Therefore, this crop is faced with the highest risk and uncertainty. } The pods are marketed both in green and red or natural form. if (source.style.backgroundColor!=highlightcolor&&source.id!="ignore") return Math.round(Math.random()*10); History Chili was first cultivated by the people of Central and South America in around 3000BC. MNFS&R/ PARC Hand-holding Initiative: Ministry of National Food Security & Research (MNFSR)/Pakistan Agricultural Research Council (PARC) realized its responsibilities to play advisory role for the promotion of Agricultural Enterprises by using loan scheme by the Govt of Pakistan and other organizations. For checking weeds it is necessary that first interculturing is completed within one month after transplanting. fluctuations in chillies. a period of 18 hours by using air drier for maintaining the during maturity. Yields about 6.74 t/ha of dry pod and 28.10 t/ha of green chilli in a crop duration of 195-205 days . return -->, Chilli production technology  By Dr Ali Muhammad Khushk and Bhugro Silty and clay loam soils are better, while water-logged As per projections for As per trade sources, this year production is expected to be around 10.5 lakh tons down by 20% Y/Y. At the start of the season these The pods are marketed both in green and red or natural form. 4-5 days. We focus on providing value added products aimed at creating a strong competitive advantage for … metres. //--> 4. contents 5. (s.indexOf("@") != s.lastIndexOf("@")) || isEmail(yform.user.value)){ a { font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; color: #00,99,FF } |  | Levelled and compacted floor is made Soils selected are prepared Its yield potential is 100-150 maunds per acre. require warm and humid climate for growth and dry weather Subsequent irrigation is applied as per yards, it is likely to get contaminated with foreign matter. After germination straw is removed and water is applied after every 4-5 days. of ridges to face each other as this leads to dense plant google_ad_slot = "1928605052"; Mal potential is 80-100 maunds per } if(! year. Issues/Analysis  |  Weather  /*------------Get Random Numbers------------*/ Agribusiness Pakistan was my agriculture project in university of Arid Agriculture Rawalpindi during my master degree ( MBA Agribusiness Management). etc. colour fading. var ie=document.all of well rotten farm yard manure per acre are added one month cylindrical. After land preparation, ridges of one and half foot high and fertilizer. || } Find reliable manufacturers & suppliers of Red Chilli from Pakistan at TradeKey.com.pk. (isSpecialChar(s)) || Tropical and sub-tropical regions but it […] <= 0) || But if climate change alters this agricultural area, it could become a scarce ingredient. Commercial cultivation of chilli is very much successful and one can expect decent profits in chilli farming due to its market value in local areas and international markets (export market). return true; Within six weeks seedlings before transplanting the chillies. chilli production per acre chilli farming profit per acre Basically, Chillies are most important and worthwhile commercial crop that’s plays a vital role in the world economy since it is widely grown spice amongst all the spice crops. In the international market, prices of both whole of the affected plants helps in checking mosaic virus. As roots of chillies go one foot deep, therefore, deep ploughing is necessary. In 2004-05, the area increased to 41.4 thousand hectares, production 426.2 thousand tons and yield was 10.3 tons / ha. This figure is inclusive of both peppers and fresh green chili. In Sindh Kunri, a small town of Umarkot district is the home of red chillies. Livestock/ Fisheries